https://greed-yb.tistory.com/218#google_vignette
이전에 설치한 Bootstrap 에서 진행하였다
layout 사용이유
- 공통적으로 사용하는 코드 및 페이지를 선언만 해서 사용하기 위함.
- 수정에 용이
Dependency
// maven
<!-- thymeleaf -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
<version>3.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/nz.net.ultraq.thymeleaf/thymeleaf-layout-dialect -->
<dependency>
<groupId>nz.net.ultraq.thymeleaf</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-layout-dialect</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
구조 및 html
templates 폴더 아래 layout.html 파일을 만들어주면 된다
나는 layout 폴더를 만들어서 그 안에 넣었다
layout(전체) , sidebar(메뉴) , top(상단), footer(하단) , head(공통 head태그) , script(공통 script)
갖다 붙여서도 사용할 수 있도록 sb admin2 소스를 있는 그대로 나누어서 올렸다
기본 정의
<th:block></th:block> -> thymeleaf 자체 태그로 안에 기능을 정의하여 사용가능
<th:block th:replace="/layout/fragments/sidebar :: sidebarFragment"> -> 해당 태그로 페이지 불러오기
<th:block layout:fragment="content"> -> layout에 메인 페이지가 되는 부분
<th:block th:fragment="임의 이름"> -> 해당 부분을 임의이름으로 fragment로 지정
layout.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ko" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" xmlns:layout="http://www.ultraq.net.nz/thymeleaf/layout">
<th:block th:replace="/layout/fragments/head :: headFragment"></th:block>
<body id="page-top">
<div id="wrapper">
<!-- sideBar -->
<th:block th:replace="/layout/fragments/sidebar :: sidebarFragment"></th:block>
<div id="content-wrapper" cclass="d-flex flex-column">
<div id="content">
<!-- Top -->
<th:block th:replace="/layout/fragments/top :: topbarFragment"></th:block>
<!-- main -->
<th:block layout:fragment="content"></th:block>
</div>
<!-- footer -->
<th:block th:replace="/layout/fragments/footer :: footerFragment"></th:block>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Scroll to Top Button-->
<a class="scroll-to-top rounded" href="#page-top">
<i class="fas fa-angle-up"></i>
</a>
<!-- Logout Modal-->
<div class="modal fade" id="logoutModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel"
aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">로그아웃 하시겠습니까?</h5>
<button class="close" type="button" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">Select "Logout" below if you are ready to end your current session.</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button class="btn btn-secondary" type="button" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button>
<!-- <a class="btn btn-primary" href="/login/logout">Logout</a>-->
<form action="#" th:action="@{/logout}" method="post">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" value="Logout"/>
Logout
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 공통 스크립트-->
<th:block th:replace="/layout/fragments/script :: scriptFragment"></th:block>
<!-- script -->
<th:block layout:fragment="pagescript"></th:block>
</body>
</html>
상단에
<html lang="ko" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" xmlns:layout="http://www.ultraq.net.nz/thymeleaf/layout">
layout을 사용한다고 선언해준다.
sidebar.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ko" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<th:block th:fragment="sidebarFragment">
<!-- Sidebar -->
<ul class="navbar-nav bg-gradient-primary sidebar sidebar-dark accordion" id="accordionSidebar">
<!-- Sidebar - Brand -->
<a class="sidebar-brand d-flex align-items-center justify-content-center" href="/">
<div class="sidebar-brand-icon rotate-n-15">
<i class="fas fa-laugh-wink"></i>
</div>
<div class="sidebar-brand-text mx-3">SB Admin <sup>2</sup></div>
</a>
<!-- Divider -->
<hr class="sidebar-divider my-0">
<!-- Nav Item - Dashboard -->
<li class="nav-item active">
<a class="nav-link" href="/">
<i class="fas fa-fw fa-tachometer-alt"></i>
<span>Dashboard</span></a>
</li>
<!-- Divider -->
<hr class="sidebar-divider">
<!-- Heading -->
<div class="sidebar-heading">
Interface
</div>
<!-- Nav Item - Pages Collapse Menu -->
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link collapsed" href="#" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapseTwo"
aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapseTwo">
<i class="fas fa-fw fa-cog"></i>
<span>Components</span>
</a>
<div id="collapseTwo" class="collapse" aria-labelledby="headingTwo" data-parent="#accordionSidebar">
<div class="bg-white py-2 collapse-inner rounded">
<h6 class="collapse-header">Custom Components:</h6>
<a class="collapse-item" href="/buttons.html">Buttons</a>
<a class="collapse-item" href="/cards.html">Cards</a>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<!-- Nav Item - Utilities Collapse Menu -->
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link collapsed" href="#" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapseUtilities"
aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapseUtilities">
<i class="fas fa-fw fa-wrench"></i>
<span>Utilities</span>
</a>
<div id="collapseUtilities" class="collapse" aria-labelledby="headingUtilities"
data-parent="#accordionSidebar">
<div class="bg-white py-2 collapse-inner rounded">
<h6 class="collapse-header">Custom Utilities:</h6>
<a class="collapse-item" href="/utilities-color.html">Colors</a>
<a class="collapse-item" href="/utilities-border.html">Borders</a>
<a class="collapse-item" href="/utilities-animation.html">Animations</a>
<a class="collapse-item" href="/utilities-other.html">Other</a>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<!-- Divider -->
<hr class="sidebar-divider">
<!-- Heading -->
<div class="sidebar-heading">
Addons
</div>
<!-- Nav Item - Pages Collapse Menu -->
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link collapsed" href="#" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#collapsePages"
aria-expanded="true" aria-controls="collapsePages">
<i class="fas fa-fw fa-folder"></i>
<span>Pages</span>
</a>
<div id="collapsePages" class="collapse" aria-labelledby="headingPages" data-parent="#accordionSidebar">
<div class="bg-white py-2 collapse-inner rounded">
<h6 class="collapse-header">Login Screens:</h6>
<a class="collapse-item" href="login.html">Login</a>
<a class="collapse-item" href="register.html">Register</a>
<a class="collapse-item" href="forgot-password.html">Forgot Password</a>
<div class="collapse-divider"></div>
<h6 class="collapse-header">Other Pages:</h6>
<a class="collapse-item" href="404.html">404 Page</a>
<a class="collapse-item" href="blank.html">Blank Page</a>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<!-- Nav Item - Board -->
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="/board/create">
<i class="fas fa-fw fa-chart-area"></i>
<span>Board</span></a>
</li>
<!-- Nav Item - Charts -->
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="charts.html">
<i class="fas fa-fw fa-chart-area"></i>
<span>Charts</span></a>
</li>
<!-- Nav Item - Tables -->
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="tables.html">
<i class="fas fa-fw fa-table"></i>
<span>Tables</span></a>
</li>
<!-- Divider -->
<hr class="sidebar-divider d-none d-md-block">
<!-- Sidebar Toggler (Sidebar) -->
<div class="text-center d-none d-md-inline">
<button class="rounded-circle border-0" id="sidebarToggle"></button>
</div>
<!-- Sidebar Message -->
<div class="sidebar-card d-none d-lg-flex">
<img class="sidebar-card-illustration mb-2" src="../bootstrap/img/undraw_rocket.svg" alt="...">
<p class="text-center mb-2"><strong>SB Admin Pro</strong> is packed with premium features, components, and more!</p>
<a class="btn btn-success btn-sm" href="https://startbootstrap.com/theme/sb-admin-pro">Upgrade to Pro!</a>
</div>
</ul>
<!-- End of Sidebar -->
</th:block>
</html>
top.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ko" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<th:block th:fragment="topbarFragment">
<!-- Topbar -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand navbar-light bg-white topbar mb-4 static-top shadow">
<!-- Sidebar Toggle (Topbar) -->
<button id="sidebarToggleTop" class="btn btn-link d-md-none rounded-circle mr-3">
<i class="fa fa-bars"></i>
</button>
<!-- Topbar Search -->
<form
class="d-none d-sm-inline-block form-inline mr-auto ml-md-3 my-2 my-md-0 mw-100 navbar-search">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control bg-light border-0 small" placeholder="Search for..."
aria-label="Search" aria-describedby="basic-addon2">
<div class="input-group-append">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="button">
<i class="fas fa-search fa-sm"></i>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<!-- Topbar Navbar -->
<ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
<!-- Nav Item - Search Dropdown (Visible Only XS) -->
<li class="nav-item dropdown no-arrow d-sm-none">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="searchDropdown" role="button"
data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<i class="fas fa-search fa-fw"></i>
</a>
<!-- Dropdown - Messages -->
<div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right p-3 shadow animated--grow-in"
aria-labelledby="searchDropdown">
<form class="form-inline mr-auto w-100 navbar-search">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control bg-light border-0 small"
placeholder="Search for..." aria-label="Search"
aria-describedby="basic-addon2">
<div class="input-group-append">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="button">
<i class="fas fa-search fa-sm"></i>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</li>
<!-- Nav Item - Alerts -->
<li class="nav-item dropdown no-arrow mx-1">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="alertsDropdown" role="button"
data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<i class="fas fa-bell fa-fw"></i>
<!-- Counter - Alerts -->
<span class="badge badge-danger badge-counter">3+</span>
</a>
<!-- Dropdown - Alerts -->
<div class="dropdown-list dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right shadow animated--grow-in"
aria-labelledby="alertsDropdown">
<h6 class="dropdown-header">
Alerts Center
</h6>
<a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#">
<div class="mr-3">
<div class="icon-circle bg-primary">
<i class="fas fa-file-alt text-white"></i>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="small text-gray-500">December 12, 2019</div>
<span class="font-weight-bold">A new monthly report is ready to download!</span>
</div>
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#">
<div class="mr-3">
<div class="icon-circle bg-success">
<i class="fas fa-donate text-white"></i>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="small text-gray-500">December 7, 2019</div>
$290.29 has been deposited into your account!
</div>
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#">
<div class="mr-3">
<div class="icon-circle bg-warning">
<i class="fas fa-exclamation-triangle text-white"></i>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="small text-gray-500">December 2, 2019</div>
Spending Alert: We've noticed unusually high spending for your account.
</div>
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center small text-gray-500" href="#">Show All Alerts</a>
</div>
</li>
<!-- Nav Item - Messages -->
<li class="nav-item dropdown no-arrow mx-1">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="messagesDropdown" role="button"
data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<i class="fas fa-envelope fa-fw"></i>
<!-- Counter - Messages -->
<span class="badge badge-danger badge-counter">7</span>
</a>
<!-- Dropdown - Messages -->
<div class="dropdown-list dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right shadow animated--grow-in"
aria-labelledby="messagesDropdown">
<h6 class="dropdown-header">
Message Center
</h6>
<a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#">
<div class="dropdown-list-image mr-3">
<img class="rounded-circle" src="../bootstrap/img/undraw_profile_1.svg"
alt="...">
<div class="status-indicator bg-success"></div>
</div>
<div class="font-weight-bold">
<div class="text-truncate">Hi there! I am wondering if you can help me with a
problem I've been having.
</div>
<div class="small text-gray-500">Emily Fowler · 58m</div>
</div>
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#">
<div class="dropdown-list-image mr-3">
<img class="rounded-circle" src="../bootstrap/img/undraw_profile_2.svg"
alt="...">
<div class="status-indicator"></div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="text-truncate">I have the photos that you ordered last month, how
would you like them sent to you?
</div>
<div class="small text-gray-500">Jae Chun · 1d</div>
</div>
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#">
<div class="dropdown-list-image mr-3">
<img class="rounded-circle" src="../bootstrap/img/undraw_profile_3.svg"
alt="...">
<div class="status-indicator bg-warning"></div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="text-truncate">Last month's report looks great, I am very happy with
the progress so far, keep up the good work!
</div>
<div class="small text-gray-500">Morgan Alvarez · 2d</div>
</div>
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item d-flex align-items-center" href="#">
<div class="dropdown-list-image mr-3">
<img class="rounded-circle" src="https://source.unsplash.com/Mv9hjnEUHR4/60x60"
alt="...">
<div class="status-indicator bg-success"></div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="text-truncate">Am I a good boy? The reason I ask is because someone
told me that people say this to all dogs, even if they aren't good...
</div>
<div class="small text-gray-500">Chicken the Dog · 2w</div>
</div>
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center small text-gray-500" href="#">Read More Messages</a>
</div>
</li>
<div class="topbar-divider d-none d-sm-block"></div>
<!-- Nav Item - User Information -->
<li class="nav-item dropdown no-arrow">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="userDropdown" role="button"
data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="mr-2 d-none d-lg-inline text-gray-600 small">Douglas McGee</span>
<img class="img-profile rounded-circle"
src="../bootstrap/img/undraw_profile.svg">
</a>
<!-- Dropdown - User Information -->
<div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right shadow animated--grow-in"
aria-labelledby="userDropdown">
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">
<i class="fas fa-user fa-sm fa-fw mr-2 text-gray-400"></i>
Profile
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">
<i class="fas fa-cogs fa-sm fa-fw mr-2 text-gray-400"></i>
Settings
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#">
<i class="fas fa-list fa-sm fa-fw mr-2 text-gray-400"></i>
Activity Log
</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<a class="dropdown-item" href="#" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#logoutModal">
<i class="fas fa-sign-out-alt fa-sm fa-fw mr-2 text-gray-400"></i>
Logout
</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<!-- End of Topbar -->
</th:block>
</html>
footer.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ko" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<th:block th:fragment="footerFragment">
<!-- Footer -->
<footer class="sticky-footer bg-white">
<div class="container my-auto">
<div class="copyright text-center my-auto">
<span>Copyright © Your Website 2021</span>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<!-- End of Footer -->
</th:block>
</html>
head.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ko" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<th:block th:fragment="headFragment">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="author" content="">
<title>SB Admin 2 - Dashboard</title>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Nunito:200,200i,300,300i,400,400i,600,600i,700,700i,800,800i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Custom fonts for this template-->
<link th:href="@{/bootstrap/vendor/fontawesome-free/css/all.min.css}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<!-- Custom styles for this template-->
<link th:href="@{/bootstrap/css/sb-admin-2.min.css}" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
</th:block>
</html>
script.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lagn="ko" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<th:block th:fragment="scriptFragment">
<!-- Bootstrap core JavaScript-->
<script th:src="@{/bootstrap/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js}"></script>
<script th:src="@{/bootstrap/vendor/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js}"></script>
<!-- Core plugin JavaScript-->
<script th:src="@{/bootstrap/vendor/jquery-easing/jquery.easing.min.js}"></script>
<!-- Custom scripts for all pages-->
<script th:src="@{/bootstrap/js/sb-admin-2.min.js}"></script>
<!-- Page level plugins -->
<script th:src="@{/bootstrap/vendor/chart.js/Chart.min.js}"></script>
<!-- Page level custom scripts -->
<script th:src="@{/bootstrap/js/demo/chart-area-demo.js}"></script>
<script th:src="@{/bootstrap/js/demo/chart-pie-demo.js}"></script>
</th:block>
</html>
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ko"
xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"
xmlns:layout="http://www.ultraq.net.nz/thymeleaf/layout" layout:decorate="~{/layout/layout}">
<!-- Main Content -->
<th:block layout:fragment="content">
<!-- Begin Page Content -->
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- 여기에 메인 content 내용 -->
</div>
</th:block>
<!-- End of Main Content -->
<th:block layout:fragment="pagescript"></th:block>
</html>
layout.html 에 body 태그가 들어있고 그 안에 th:replace 를 사용하는 게 포인트다
application 설정도 해야 한다면 아래를 참고하자
https://greed-yb.tistory.com/11
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